If you get a chance to travel to India take it, you will find yourself uniquely changed by the experience. After a few trips I've learned some things and thought it might be useful to share the practical details that will make your trip easier. My colleague and I collaborated on what should be in this list, its well worth your time. You won't read all of this in travel guides...
"The secret to success in life is to eat whatever foods you want and let them fight it out afterwards" (Mark Twain, quoted in the KLM flight menu)
Eating is a big part of Indian experience so you should enjoy it to the fullest. The food is wonderful. Its degree of spicyness will differ from state to state. In the northern part of the country you'll get much hotter food. This is thought of as Punjabi cuisine and the doormen in these restaurants will often be dressed in northern clothing. If you visit Hyderabad be sure to eat at Angeethi. Most Indian food is more flavorful than you may find comfortable at first. Even breakfasts will contain a lot of chili or curry leaves. My favorite breakfast dish is a Masala Dosa which contains onion and curry and is served with three types of chutney. All of this will affect you more than you think. Believe me you will have a better time if you come prepared. In my case I have a sensitive tummy so perhaps you'll do better but frankly I doubt it based on extensive testimony from my colleagues. Don't be optomistic, take as many medications with you as you can carry. I carried a one gram dose of Azithromycin and a three day 500mg follow up treatment. In my infinite wisdom I didn't take anything right away and suffered for it. The treatments got me back on track but I used it all. If I hadn't waited I would have run out, next time I'll take more. I also took a big bottle of Pepsid Complete antacid, rolls of Tums for my pocket, Poo chai herbs (thanks to my collegue for these, they worked well), Beano (take this right before eating), GasX with Maalox, Immodium and several anti-nauseants just in case (I have phenergan which can be dangerous if you haven't taken it before, I also carry zofran). On the plane I used dramamine and was glad I had it on the way over to avoid repeating the disaster from my last trip. Being on a plane over 20 hours is just difficult no matter how many times you've done it before. Here are a few of our favorite restaurants from the last two years:
- Chutney's (Indian family style dining, very reasonable and delicious)
- Angeethi (Punjabi and other cuisine, spicy delicious -- make sure to eat lots of the little samosas, they are my favorite)
- Ginger Court (Elegant and surprisingly cheap)
- Barbeque Nation (At-table kebab preparation on little grills that set into the table)
- Hyderabad House (Well known for outstanding Biryani)
- Name Any Hotel (Ellah Suites in Gachibowli has wonderful patio dining with grilled kebabs prepared in view of the tables, Taj Banjara has a great Thai restaurant (their patio is the photo for this post, albeit in the rain), Ohri's Banjara is also great, eating at your hotel saves a lot of travel time and the food is often as good or better as what you'll get in other venues)
"Don't drink the water" (tribal lore)
Actually I brushed my teeth in hotel tap water and never had a problem but don't do it yourself. Buy bottled water and make sure the cap is sealed. Depending on where you get it you may find them refilling bottles from the tap. Your hotel will probably provide reliable bottled water every day. Restaurants will always ask whether you want mineral water and whether you want it chilled or room temperature. It is hot in India and even if you are from a warm climate you will find yourself quickly dehydrated if you aren't careful. This is especially true while site seeing on weekends or spending time in outdoor pools, even more so if you drink a few Kingfishers.
"TATA Indicom empowers its customers with GoPower" (TATA offers a starter pack for 199RS and 39 paise per minute... that's about $5 to subscribe and .07/min on calls)
Cell phones are a necessity in India. The country has a better range of choices than in the U.S. and mobile-only communications are becoming the norm. Service is excellent and likely to be compatible with any reasonably current mobile phone. You should activate international roaming before you go or buy a prepaid plan. You can also rent a phone for your trip. This can get expensive if you aren't careful. Watch your synch settings and give up surfing the news from your phone. Because of the traffic and general difficulty of getting around having a mobile is a way to stay connected. It buys you safety and flexibility and is totally worth the money. To make calls outside India you will need to know the country code (U.S. is 01, to dial from my mobile is 001 plus the area code and phone number). Depending on your plan and location you may need to know special dialing prefixes or not use them at all. I find this confusing myself and suggest you try a few calls before needing to make them under pressure.
"You won't need any power converters" (questionable advice from a friend)
Actually most modern equipment auto-switches between 110v and 220v inputs so the heavy old converters are obsolete. Physical plugs are a different matter. In high end hotels you will find sockets supporting multiple plug types but you can't expect to find them everywhere, even in airports. You will need at least a plug converter for two pole round European style plugs to U.S. standard plugs. The hotel may have one to loan you but don't count on it. Taking these out of my laptop bag at the last minute cost me a few days of lost productivity. I also regretted leaving my RJ45 cable at home and wound up filching one from the office.
"Bash On Regardless" (sign near a military base in Hyderabad, appropriate slogan for driving in India)
Don't drive unless your life insurance is paid up. You will see things in traffic that are completely insane. We're talking four people on small motorbikes weaving in and out of traffic, three cars to a lane, running red lights, pedestrians dodging between traffic like characters in Frogger, cars and motorcycles going the wrong way, vehicles forcing their way through bizzarre U-turns, cattle and people in the street, goats/pigs/dogs... You name it, its all normal here. Defensive driving will get you killed. Many people fold their side mirrors in so they don't get torn off by passing motorbikes. Even getting out of the car is hazardous, people will whiz around you on both sides so be sure to look first even if it doesn't seem like someone could navigate between you and the curb. Hire a driver. We used Noori travel in Hyderabad and have had great experiences. Here's how it works. You tell your driver what time to pick you up in the morning. He takes you wherever you want to go and waits till you are done. He will wait all day if necessary, that's his job and he expects it (I never knew how he dealt with his own biological needs or food but it was never a problem). We told our driver when we would be ready but were often late. When you are ready to be picked up call your driver and he will magically appear from wherever he's parked. His job is to facilitate your day whether it ends at 5:00 or midnight. Once you get used to this its addictive but makes relaxed life in India possible.
"I believe you should live each day as if it is your last, which is why I don't have any clean laundry, because, come on, who wants to wash clothes on the last day of their life?" (Anonymous)
Make sure your hotel has laundry service. This reduces the size of your suitcase significantly... and leaves more room for shopping. You put your dirty stuff in a bag and it will be collected each morning. The cost is practically nothing. Depending on the hotel they may do the laundry in-house or send it out. If they wash it themselves you will get it back the next day. If not it may take a few days. Just the same I didn't use everything I brought and could have left a lot of it at home. In fact at least half of it... and that would have saved the backs of everyone who had to deal with my suitcase.
"You'll do better if you take an Indian with you" (a friend's advice about shopping)
I did a lot of shopping in Hyderabad this year. If you buy handcrafts from a government shop or craft fair like Shilparamam you are expected to haggle over the price (you cannot bargain in major department stores so don't embarrass yourself). Don't expect to get stuff for nothing but asking for a better price is normal, especially if you buy multiple items. In general you can count on 20% or better, especially if you work for a major company that has invested in Hyderabad's economy. By myself I was able to get 30% off by threatening to walk away a few times. When I had an Indian with me I could get 40% off. Hearing my company name routinely will get to 20% immediately. Ignore promotional offers you may get through the hotel or your driver. Also be careful of the exchange rate. Stores will tend to round up for simplicity and this can disadvantage you. Even with an Indian helper it is possible to insult the proprieter so don't play the ugly American. A well intentioned friend nearly started a fight with a merchant in Bangalore by telling him his merchandise was hopelessly overpriced. Also beware of banking fees for currency conversion. These are normally a percentage of the total and can quickly make a purchase more expensive than it needs to be. In spite of propaganda about theft I generally carry a few thousand rupees in cash and pay for things that way when I can. On the few occasions when I've used my debit card in government shops I've never had a problem with the accuracy of what I was charged. Ymmv. Remember to call your bank before leaving and make sure they know you will be using the card in India. Depending on the bank you may or may not have to tell them your travel dates. This is a protection against identity theft.
That's all folks!
So that's my checklist of travel tips to India, hope you found it helpful. My last tip would be to enjoy the people and take them on their own terms. During my trips here I've met a few fellow travelers who have a preconceived ideas that keep them from really experiencing what the country has to offer. Where there is poverty there is also dignity of spirit. Where there are less material possessions there is often great spiritual treasure. Enjoy the adventure that is India and it will stay with you a lifetime.
Thanks for listening